Ferrari adalah sebuah produsen mobil balap dan mobil sport Italia performa-tinggi yang berbasis di Maranello, Italia. Didirikan oleh Enzo Ferrari pada tahun 1929, sebagai "Scuderia Ferrari", perusahaan menaja pembalap dan pembikinan mobil balap sebelum pindah ke produksi kendaraan komersial yang dikenali sebagai Ferrari pada tahun 1947. Sepanjang sejarahnya, perusahaan ini telah berpartisipasi paling lama dalam dunia balap, terutama di Formula Satu, di mana telah sukses besar.
adalah sebuah produsen mobil balap dan mobil sport performa-tinggi yang didirikan oleh Enzo Ferrari pada 1929. Pada awalnya, Scuderia Ferrari mensponsori pengemudi dan memproduksi mobil balap; perusahaan ini kemudian juga mengembangkan produksi mobil independen pada 1946, dan kemudian menjadi Ferrari S.p.A., dan sekarang dikuasai oleh grup Fiat. Perusahaan ini bermarkas di Maranello, dekat Modena, Italia.
Ferrari juga ikut serta dalam kompetisi Formula Satu. Salah satu pembalapnya yang terkenal adalah juara dunia tujuh kali Michael Schumacher.
Koleksi kereta keluaran Ferrari
2-seat Gran Turismo
Ferrari quickly moved into the Gran Turismo market, and the bulk of the company's sales remain in this area.
- 1949 166 Inter
- 1950 195 Inter
- 1951 212 Inter
- 1951 340 America
- 1953 375 MM
- 1953 250 Europa
- 1953 375 America
- 1954 250 Europa GT
- 1956 410 Superamerica
- 1956-1963 250 GT Europa/Boano/Ellena/Pininfarina Coupe/Lusso
- 1957-1960 250 GT Berlinetta/Cabriolet/California Spider/SWB
- 1960 400 Superamerica
- 1964-1968 275
- 1964 500 Superfast
- 1964 330
- 1966 365 California
- 1968 365
- 1968-1973 365 Daytona
- 1968 365 GTB/4 Coupe
- 1968 365 GTS/4 Spider
- 1996-2001 550 Maranello
- 1996-2001 550 Maranello
- 2001 550 Barchetta
- 2002-2006 575M Maranello
- 2002-2006 575M Maranello
- 2005 575M Superamerica
- 2007 599 GTB Fiorano
[edit] Mid-engine V6/V8
The Dino was the first mid-engined Ferrari. This layout would go on to be used in most Ferraris of the 1980s and 1990s. V6 and V8 Ferrari models make up well over half of the marque's total production.
- 1968-1974 Dino
- 1968-1969 Dino 206 GT
- 1969-1974 246GT Berlinetta, or Coupe
- 1972-1974 246GTS (targa top) Spider
- 1975-1989 208/308/328 GTB/GTS
- 1975-1977 308 GTB (GRP)
- 1977-1979 308 GTB and GTS
- 1980-1981 208 GTB & GTS
- 1980-1981 308 GTBi & GTSi
- 1982-1985 208 GTB/GTS Turbo
- 1982-1985 308 GTB/GTS Quattrovalvole
- 1986-1989 328 GTB & GTS
- 1986 208 GTB/GTS Turbo
- 1989-1994 348
- 1989-1993 348 TB & TS
- 1993-1994 348 GTB, GTS & Spider
- 1994-1999 F355
- 1994-1999 F355 Berlinetta & GTS
- 1995-1999 F355 Spider
- 1995 F355 Challenge
- 1998-1999 355 F1
- 1999-2004 360
- 1999-2004 360 Modena & Spider
- 2003-2004 360 Challenge Stradale
- 2005 F430
- 2005 F430 & F430 Spider
- 2007 430 Scuderia
- 2009 Scuderia Spider 16M
- 2010 458
- 2010 Ferrari 458 Italia
[edit] Mid-engine 2+2
For a time, Ferrari built 2+2 versions of its mid-engined V8 cars. Although they looked quite different from their 2-seat counterparts, both the GT4 and Mondial were closely related to the 308 GTB.
- 1974-1980 208/308 GT4
- 1974-1975 Dino 308 GT4
- 1976-1980 308 GT4
- 1975-1980 208 GT4
- 1980-1993 Mondial
- 1980-1981 Mondial 8
- 1982-1985 Mondial QV (Quattrovalvole) Coupe
- 1983-1985 Mondial QV Cabriolet
- 1985-1989 3.2 Mondial Coupe & 3.2 Mondial Cabriolet
- 1989-1993 Mondial T Coupe & Mondial T Cabriolet
[edit] Front-engine 2+2
The company has also produced front-engined 2+2 cars, culminating in the current 612 Scaglietti and California.
- 1960-1963 250
- 1960-1963 250 GT/E 2+2
- 1964-1967 330
- 1964-1965 330 GT 2+2
- 1965-1967 330 GT 2+2 Mk II
- 1967-1971 365
- 1967-1971 365 GT 2+2
- 1968-1973 365 Daytona
- 1971-1972 365 GTC/4
- 1972-1976 365 GT4 2+2
- 1976-1989 400 & 412
- 1976 400 Automatic
- 1979 400i
- 1985 412
- 1992-2003 456 & 456 M
- 1992-1997 456 GT & GTA Coupe
- 1998-2003 456 M GT & M GTA Coupe
- 2004-2011 612 Scaglietti
- 2009 Ferrari California
- 2011 FF
[edit] Mid-engine 12-cylinder
Ferrari entered the mid-engined 12-cylinder fray with the Berlinetta Boxer in 1973. The later Testarossa remains one of the most famous Ferraris.
- 1973-1984 Berlinetta Boxer
- 1973-1976 365 GT4 BB
- 1976-1981 512 BB
- 1981-1984 512i BB
- 1984-1996 Testarossa
[edit] Supercars
The company's loftiest efforts have been in the supercar market.
- 1962-1964 250 GTO
- 1984-1985 288 GTO
- 1987-1992 F40
- 1995-1997 F50
- 1996 F50 GT
- 2003-2005 Enzo (F60)
- 2011/2012 F70
[edit] Concept models and one-off specials
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- 1949 Ferrari 166 MM Zagato Panoramica
- 1952 Ferrari 250 S Vignale Coupe
- 1954 Ferrari 375 MM "Ingrid Bergman"
- 1956 Ferrari 250GTZ
- 1962 Ferrari 250 GT Drogo
- 1966 Ferrari 365 P Pininfarina Speciale
- 1968 Ferrari 250 P5/P6
- 1968 Ferrari Dino Berlinetta
- 1969 Ferrari Sigma Grand Prix
- 1969 Ferrari 365 GT Nart Spider
- 1969 Ferrari Pininfarina 512S Berlinetta Speciale
- 1970 Ferrari Modulo 512
- 1971 Ferrari 3Z Spider
- 1972 Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona Competizione Spider
- 1975 Ferrari 365 GTS/4 Michelotti NART Spider
- 1975 Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Shooting Break
- 1980 Ferrari Pinin
- 1987 Ferrari 408 Integrale
- 1987 Ferrari PPG Pace Car
- 1989 Ferrari Mythos
- 1989 Colani Ferrari Testa d'Oro
- 1991 Ferrari 348 Zagato Elaborazione
- 1993 Ferrari FZ93
- 1995 Ferrari FX
- 1996 Ferrari F50 Bolide
- 1998 Fioravanti F100
- 2000 Ferrari Rossa
- 2004 Pininfarina Enjoy
- 2005 Ferrari GG50
- 2005 Ferrari Ascari
- 2006 Ferrari P4/5
- 2006 Ferrari Zagato 575 GTZ
- 2008 Ferrari SP1
- 2009 Ferrari P540 Superfast Aperta
- 2010 Ferrari Millechili[1]
- 2010 Ferrari F151
- 2011 Ferrari Superamerica
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